Lesson 1: Preparation Is Your Best Weapon

When Hurricane Lee roared across the Northeast, it left thousands scrambling to get what they need. Stores ran out of essentials within hours, and traffic jams turned escape routes into parking lots. The storm reminded us of an uncomfortable truth: waiting until disaster strikes is a risk you can’t afford to take.

The key to survival isn’t last-minute heroics—it’s natural disaster preparedness. A well-stocked emergency kit, a clear plan, and a calm mind will do more to keep you safe than any spot decisions.

• Hurricane Prep Checklist:
  • Stock seven days’ worth of canned food and clean water.
  • Have a battery-powered radio, flashlights, and spare batteries ready.
  • Keep a go-bag with clothes, medicines, and important documents packed at all times.

Getting ready days—or even weeks—before the storm keeps you calm while others panic.

Lesson 2: Wildfires Move Fast—You Must Move Faster

In August 2024, Maui’s wildfires covered entire neighborhoods in hours. Driven by strong winds, the flames moved faster than firefighters and left residents with little time to react. Many survivors who escaped the destruction attributed their success to pre-made escape plans and quick action. When it comes to wildfires, waiting too long can cost you everything.

Your preparation starts at home. Clearing plants, trimming trees, and using fireproof building materials can buy you valuable time. But the real lifesaver is knowing your escape routes and practicing them. Rehearsing your escape plan helps turn fear into focus when every second counts.

• Wildfire Readiness Tips:
  • Keep your vehicle fueled and stocked with water, snacks, and first aid supplies.
  • Store important documents in a fireproof box or save copies online for easy access.
  • Leave immediately if an evacuation order is issued—don’t wait to see how things develop.

Seconds matter when the wildfire’s at your heels. Always act sooner rather than later.

Lesson 3: Earthquakes Don’t Give Warnings

The earthquake in Morocco last year was a harsh reminder of how unforgiving these disasters can be. Striking without warning, it reduced entire villages to rubble in seconds. Unlike hurricanes or wildfires, you don’t get time to prepare once the ground starts shaking. Your readiness must already be in place.

Start with your home. Secure heavy furniture to walls, store breakable items on low shelves, and identify safe spots in every room. Teach everyone in your household the “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” drill. After the quake, stay cautious, as smaller quakes can hit when you least expect them.

• Earthquake Survival Essentials:
  • Keep sturdy shoes near your bed to avoid injury from broken glass.
  • Have a gas shut-off tool ready to prevent dangerous leaks.
  • Store enough food, water, and medical supplies to last at least three days.

Lesson 4: Communication Breakdowns Are Inevitable—Plan Ahead

When Hurricane Hilary and the Canadian wildfires hit in 2024, power outages and overloaded networks cut off many people’s communication systems. Families who were unable to contact loved ones or receive updates realized a hard truth: communication often fails during disasters.

Two-way radios and satellite phones can be lifesavers when cell service disappears. Apps like Zello and FEMA are great for updates but don’t rely only on technology. Write down emergency contacts and create a simple, written communication plan. When things get chaotic, these tools can help you stay connected and informed. Additionally, false information spreads quickly during emergencies, so always verify updates through trusted sources.

Lesson 5: Your Mindset Will Save You

Gear gets you through the first 72 hours, but your mindset carries you beyond that. Stories from 2024’s disasters consistently showed that calm, prepared individuals performed the best. Those who panicked often made mistakes or froze when action was needed.

Building confidence isn’t complicated. Practice escape drills with your family. Learn basic survival skills like cleaning water, using a fire extinguisher, or giving first aid. Treat preparedness like a skill that you sharpen with practice, not fear.

A survival mindset means looking at challenges as problems to solve, not threats to fear.

Action Steps for 2025

• Power Up: Invest in solar panels or portable generators to keep power during outages.
• Stay Connected: Build relationships with neighbors to share resources and help each other in tough times.
• Be Informed: Sign up for emergency alerts and keep a battery-powered radio ready for updates.

Natural Disaster Preparedness Isn’t Fear—It’s Freedom

Accepting that disasters will come is not paranoia—it’s reality. But with the right mindset and preparation, you don’t have to live in fear of what can happen. Prepping doesn’t just protect you; it also empowers you to thrive during the toughest situations.

2024 left us with scars, but it also gave us the knowledge to prepare better. Don’t let those lessons go to waste. Start now, stay consistent, and remember: survival isn’t about enduring—it’s about living with purpose, even when the odds are against you.

FAQs: Natural Disaster Preparedness Tips

1. What are the most critical items for a disaster kit?
   Water, food, first aid, flashlight, batteries, and important documents.
2. How much water should I store?
   At least one gallon per person per day for three days.
3. How do I know if I’m in an evacuation zone?
   Check local government websites or apps like FEMA for zone maps.
4. Can I use my car during a disaster?
   Yes, but ensure it’s fueled and stocked with emergency supplies.
5. How do I protect pets during disasters?
   Include pet food, carriers, and vaccination records in your prep kit.
6. Should I buy a generator?
   It’s wise if power outages are common in your area.
7. How often should I update my disaster kit?
   Check and refresh supplies every six months.
8. Are community shelters safe?
   Generally, yes, but have a personal plan if they’re overcrowded.
9. What’s the best way to stay informed?
   Sign up for emergency alerts and follow reputable sources.
10. How do I help my kids feel safe?
    Explain your plans calmly and involve them in simple preparations.

Stay Ready, Not Sorry! Visit the link for more expert tips on natural disaster preparedness and protect what matters most.

Don’t Toss It! Survival Uses for Everyday Items You Own

Forget the fancy gear. Some of the best survival tools aren’t found in tactical stores but right in your own home. All it takes is creativity and out-of-the-box thinking to turn ordinary household items into lifesaving tools. Let’s uncover these everyday items’ hidden survival uses.

1. Duct Tape: Your All-Purpose Lifesaver

Duct tape is a survival staple for a good reason. It can hold just about anything together. However, did you know it can also be used for first aid? You can use duct tape to patch up blisters to prevent further chafing. Or you can even fashion a temporary sling for an injured arm.

In addition, duct tape also makes a great waterproof seal on containers. Need to repair torn clothing or a leaky tent? DT has you covered.

2. Coffee Filters: Not Just for Brewing

Most folks see coffee filters as one-trick ponies, but they’re so much more than that. For starters, they’re great for filtering sediment out of water before boiling it. Beyond that, they can serve as lightweight firestarters if you add a bit of petroleum jelly. They’re also biodegradable, so you don’t have to worry about leaving a mess behind.

3. Garbage Bags: The Ultimate Multi-Tool

Garbage bags might seem unremarkable, but they have many survival uses too. They can become an emergency rain poncho, a waterproof gear cover, or even a makeshift sleeping bag. Moreover, they’re ideal for collecting rainwater or creating an impromptu shelter. Just cut them open, and you’ll get a tarp in seconds!

4. Aluminum Foil: Small But Mighty

Aluminum foil isn’t just for wrapping leftovers. During survival situations, it can reflect heat back toward you and help you stay warm. Additionally, you can use it to create a makeshift bowl for cooking food or boiling water. And if you get lost and need to signal for help, its reflective surface can help catch the rescuers’ attention.

5. Bandanas: Small Squares, Big Uses

Bandanas are much more than stylish accessories. Tourniquets, dust masks, arm slings—you name it, a bandana can handle it. Need clean water? Strain it through the fabric. Overheating? Just soak it and wrap it around your neck. It’s survival with style.

6. Lip Balm: More Than a Beauty Tool

Lip balm might not look like a survival essential, but it’s surprisingly useful. Interestingly, it makes a great firestarter when paired with cotton balls or tissue. It can also protect small cuts from infection or lubricate stuck zippers. Who knew such a tiny tube could do so much?

7. Safety Pins: Small and Mighty

Safety pins might seem insignificant, but their versatility in emergencies is unmatched. They’re great for securing torn clothing, making fishing hooks, or even removing splinters. In addition, you can use them to pin bandages in place or organize small items like keys or gear tags.

8. Pantyhose: Unlikely but Effective

Pantyhose might seem like an odd addition to a survival list, but they’re unexpectedly durable. For one, you can wear them under socks to prevent blisters. They also make excellent filters for debris-filled water or lightweight bags for carrying small items. And they’re stretchy enough to serve as makeshift fishing nets as well.

9. Tin Cans: Trash to Treasure

Tin cans are far more than disposable containers. You can use one to create a mini stove by punching ventilation holes and adding a fuel source. On top of that, they work well as cooking pots or signal mirrors. Even the sharp edges of a lid can double as a cutting tool.

10. Credit Cards: Plastic with Purpose

Your credit card isn’t just for emergencies at the checkout line. Its sturdy edges can also scrape tinder for a fire or even shimmy open a lock if you’re stuck (legally, of course). While it won’t replace a good knife, it’s a handy backup for small survival tasks.

Final Tips for Making the Most of What You Have

• Test Your Skills: Practice makes perfect. Try these hacks before you actually need them.
• Think Creatively: Look at ordinary objects with a fresh perspective. You’ll see possibilities everywhere.
• Build Your Kit: Add these items to your bug-out bag or car emergency kit. You won’t regret it.

Think Outside the Toolbox

In survival, the ordinary becomes extraordinary. Everyday items like keys or foil can transform into survival tools when you know their hidden uses. Because in a crisis, it’s not what you have. It’s what you know.

FAQs

1. Can duct tape really hold in extreme conditions?

Yes, it’s known for its strength and versatility.

2. How do I make char cloth with coffee filters?

Burn a coffee filter in a low-oxygen environment until it turns black.

3. Are contractor-grade garbage bags expensive?

Not really. A small pack can cost under $10 and is worth every penny.

4. Can aluminum foil be reused?

Yes, you can wash and reuse it if it’s not torn.

5. Is lip balm flammable?

Yes, the wax in it makes a great fire starter.

6. Do bandanas provide enough sun protection?

They’re not perfect but can reduce sunburn on sensitive areas.

7. Are pantyhose strong enough for fishing nets?

They work for small fish but aren’t ideal for heavier catches.

8. Can paper clips actually pick locks?

Yes, but only simple locks with practice.

9. What’s the best way to clean a plastic bottle for reuse?

Boil or rinse it with a bleach-water solution.

10. Are bobby pins sturdy enough for heavy tasks?

They’re great for light tasks but can bend under heavy pressure.

Your survival toolbox is closer than you think. Head over here to uncover more clever ways everyday items can become game-changing tools.

I have had my Kindle Fire for a little over a year and I felt that enough time had passed that a review was in order.

Amazon Kindle Review

From the standpoint of an average reader, I’d have to say that the Kindle more than serves its purpose.

From the standpoint of a tech geek, the Kindle Fire is a little slow when compared to a powerhouse like the iPad.

When it comes to Survival, the Kindle has some major ups and downs.

The good:

Instant access to over 1 million books, and that number is continually growing.

100’s of books are available for free every day, and many sites are available that have daily updates on what books have been made free. My favorite one is freedigitalreads.com

The Kindle Fire is a tablet computer that offers reading as well as video and games that can provide entertainment for yourself as well as your children.  This is a great thing to have in both disaster situations and long road trips.

Most books have a ‘Preview” feature that allows you to get a good look inside before you make a purchase.

Libraries are now offering free online rentals of books.  This has saved me from having to spend a ton of money on books that end up not being that good.

Books are stored directly on the device as well as in the cloud. This lets you read even without an internet connection.

The Bad:

It is Wifi only which leaves you tethered to a wifi hotspot when you want to make a download.

The most obvious drawback to the Kindle for a survivalist is that when the battery runs out, you are cut off from accessing your library.

The Kindle is tough, but in a survival situation, you will have to take extra time to make sure that the tablet doesn’t get broken.

Using it for anything other than reading or watching videos will quickly show you just how watered-down a tablet is compared to the iPad.

The bottom line:

If you are an avid reader and want to have total access to an ever-increasing library of books, then you need a Kindle.

I realize that it is nowhere near the same as having an entire library filled with books that entertain you as well as improve your skills.

While it is true that you are out of luck when it runs out of juice, you can still use it during normal circumstances to increase your knowledge right up until the lights go out.

If you don’t care about apps and only want to use the Kindle for reading, the new “paperwhite” version of the Kindle takes a major leap in the right direction for survivalists. It boasts up to 8 weeks of battery life on a single charge.

It is becoming harder and harder to find an actual bookstore to browse and at any used bookstore you are never guaranteed that the book you want will be in stock.  With the Kindle you can preview almost any book before you buy the digital version and most books also offer physical copies for purchase.

A Kindle won’t feed you or provide fresh water, but it will provide a wealth of information and entertainment that is instantly available at the push of a button, in a package that will fit in your back pocket.

What are your thoughts on digital books?

* Just to make a note, the Kindle software can be downloaded onto a PC/Mac and is also available as a free app for smartphones.

Want more? Check out other articles we have for you from our site:

7 Key Points to Consider When Living Off the Grid

29 YouTube Survival Skills that Could Save Your Life

65 Survival Lessons from the Great Depression

The time has come once again to begin shopping for Christmas gifts and stocking stuffers. Do you have a prepper in your life who is always looking for the latest survival gear?

Or maybe someone who is new to the whole survivalist thing and needs a couple of essential items to get started?

We all know Christmas shopping can be stressful, especially when dealing with crowds at the mall or in big department stores.

I’ve heard so many stories about fights breaking out and people getting trampled for Black Friday deals that it makes me want to skip the whole thing altogether. Shopping online is so much easier.

Stocking Stuffers for Survivalists

We’ve scoured the web for the best survival gifts and stocking stuffers for the prepper on your list. Whether it’s tools, weapons, tactical gear, food or even gag gifts, these stocking stuffers are sure to please all the survivalists on your Christmas list.

Check out the list below for some great gift ideas and stocking stuffers.

Paracord Grenade

The Paracord Grenade is the ultimate paracord survival kit! Modeled after the famed M-67 hand grenade, the Paracord Grenade is stylish, yet also provides assurance that you’re prepared should you find yourself in an emergency situation. A must-have for every bug out bag!

image via survivethecrisis

Urban Survival Playing Cards

They include 52 insider secrets from the $47 SurviveInPlace.com Urban Survival Course and cover operational security, psychology, field expedient medicine, basic survival skills, field tested tactical skills to help you not only survive, but thrive after disasters and breakdowns in civil order in urban areas, and much more.

image via staradvertiser

The 299 Days Book Series by Glen Tate

Written by a government insider, these books give a realistic look at the slow and partial collapse of the United States. I flew through the first book in just a few sittings!

image via amazon

Survival Dog Pack

This kit includes the following:

Food and Water: Package of emergency dog food, three 4oz water pouches and ten water purification tablets

Light and Communication: 12-hour emergency bright sticks

Shelter and Warmth: 16-hour hand warmer and Mylar emergency blanket

Tools and Pet Supplies: Water/food feeding bowl, extra collar and leash set, reflective dog vest, metal stake with 15ft tie-down leash, can opener, dog toys, nylon rope and 50 pet waste bags

First Aid: 47-piece first aid kit for pets

The Avenger Blowgun

The Avenger Blowgun is a totally decked-out hunting model with 4 kinds of darts, a sewn sling, and loaded with dart holder quivers. Looks awesome! Shoots great! 

Tactical Hydration Bundle

This isn’t your ordinary Hydration Pack…

Unlike any other hydration pack on the market the Geigerrig has a unique and innovative design that allows you to pressurize your water source.
CSI Combo Kit

It’s hard to expect the unexpected…

That’s why you need to prepare for the worst by incorporating it into your daily routine.

Check out the UZI CSI Combo set.

This is the perfect kit to enhance your ability to escape, evade, and defend yourself in any situation.

Gag Gifts for Preppers

Add a little humor to your life and the lives of your friends and family this Christmas with these hilarious gag gifts for preppers. Whether it’s “unicorn meat” or an 85-function Swiss Army knife, there’s a little something for every survivalist on your list. Here are just a few:

• 85-Function Swiss Army Knife
  If a few are good, a lot are better right? That’s what the makers of this 85-function Swiss Army knife have always known. Thankfully, you can now benefit from their ingenuity, and own it for yourself.
  

image via gentlemint

• Duct Tape T-Shirt…(sort of)
  Is there anything this stuff can’t do? This gift from the prepper gods has saved your butt so many times, it’s only right that in turn you pay your respects.
  

image via realcountryladies

Tactical Grilling Apron
Get your tactical on even harder with this gnarly apron. This mollified wonder is the perfect housing for your instruments of battle… and the grill. Being an operator isn’t easy, but it’s your life.

image via amazon

Click here for the full list of hilarious gag gifts for preppers.

Click the banner below for more awesome stocking stuffers for survivalists:

Want to know more? Check out these related articles:

• 10 Christmas Gifts for Preppers
• Survive Christmas Dinner With Your In-Laws
• Survive Christmas Morning With This Neat Little Trick

Disclaimer: The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.

If you’re looking for useful survival gear that you can’t make at home, check out the Survival Life Store!

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Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on November 28, 2014, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

How many aluminum foil survival uses do you know? Keep reading to find out the various uses of this unsung hero for emergency preparedness!

Aluminum Foil Survival Uses and Hacks for Preppers

A Great Survival Tool

In a crisis, you make the most of everything you have, which means you might need to get a little creative. Things like paracord and duct tape have fairly obvious uses, but other items may require a little more critical thinking. Let’s take a look at one of the most common items you have in your kitchen—aluminum foil.

Aluminum foil can be used for so much more than preparing and serving food; it can be an indispensable survival tool that should always be included in your survival kit. You see, it’s more than just a food wrapper. There are actually plenty of survival uses for aluminum foil that will come in handy when you need it most.

1. Boiling Water

In any survival situation, it is important to stay hydrated. However, water acquired from any “untrusted” source needs to be made safe for consumption.

Aluminum foil can be a substitute for pots and pans by creating a makeshift bowl. Bring your water to a rolling boil for a minimum of one minute. This will make your water safe to drink.

2. Signal for Help

Since aluminum foil is reflective, it is great for signaling purposes. Place along with branches or any other areas where it will be clearly visible from the air or a road close by.

You can also use aluminum foil to make a makeshift mirror, which is great for signaling for help, as well.

3. Make Fishing Lures

Fish love shiny lures. If you do not have bait, wrap aluminum foil around the weights as it will act as an effective flasher attracting fish that are more reluctant to bite.

When the fishing gets a little bit tough, all you need is a square tin foil to improve the catch.

4. Water Bottle Repair

Pine sap and aluminum foil will act as a temporary patching solution for cracks in water bottles or small piercings in hydration packs.

It will not hold up to a lot of water pressure, but it will help with drips and small seeps temporarily.

5. Sharpen Dull Scissors

I keep a multi-tool on me at all times. The scissors are my most used tool, so they can be dull from time to time.

To sharpen scissors using aluminum foil, fold the foil over two or three times and cut the foil with your scissors. This will help sharpen the scissor blades.

6. Fix Loose Batteries

If batteries become loose, the most common reason is the springs inside the battery compartment have lost some of their tension over time. Loose batteries can cause glitching.

To remedy this problem with aluminum foil, fold a small piece just big enough to fill in the gap, and you’re good to go.

7. Keep Your Matches Dry

Wrapping your matches with aluminum foil will keep them dry as long as you don’t go underwater! Waterproof matches and lighters are available in the market, but you don’t have these readily available most of the time.

Aluminum foil is a great alternative since you can simply tear a piece of it from your kitchen drawer.

8. Scrub Dirty Pots and Pans

Do you have dirty pots and pans but forgot to pack the scrub pads? Not to worry. Crumble up a piece of aluminum foil and scrub your dirty pots and pans and rinse.

Remember, it is important to keep the smell of food away from your shelter area or a campsite. Having clean pots and pans will help prevent predators (such as bears) from snooping around at night.

9. Create a Quick Windbreak Around Your Campfire

Building a wall out of aluminum foil around your campfire will help protect it from the wind. This will also help reflect heat to help you stay warm at night. Campsites in the uplands can be very cold at night so the more warmth you can generate, the better.

Bonus: If you’re cold at night wrap up in heavy-duty aluminum foil, it can act as a space blanket and help insulate you.

Space Blanket Definition: Also known as an emergency or thermal blanket, it is a thin plastic sheet that reflects heat, helping the user stay warm.

10. Collect Rainwater

Remember the makeshift bowl you made to boil water? Make about 3 or 4 times that size (or just make several of them) to collect rainwater.

A tarp is also good for collecting rainwater, but it’s quite heavy to bring when camping. Aluminum foil is a more useful material for light travel.

11. Remove Rust

Crumple up a piece of aluminum foil like you would a piece of paper. Use the crumpled foil to remove rust from metal objects.

It’s not going to be a magical thing wherein the rust comes off with a little rubbing. You have to be a little bit patient to make it work.

Save this infographic for later!

Here’s a quick tip about aluminum foil survival kits from CommonSenseOutdoors:

It’s amazing how such a simple thing can be so useful for wilderness survival. My whole life, I couldn’t even remember anyone asking me for an aluminum foil if not to wrap food, now it’s one of your many significant survival tools for any outdoor emergency.

Kudos to the brilliant minds who gave birth to these ideas. It may be an unusual prepper gear, but it can also be utilized as mylar blankets or an emergency blanket, an alcohol stove, and a whole lot more. Nevertheless, creativity is the key to survival and learning any new skill will always be a plus for preppers!

Which of these aluminum foil survival uses have you tried? Share your experience with us in the comments section below!

Up Next: 

• Aluminum Foil Hacks | 7 Uses For The Outdoors
• 5 Surprising Survival Uses for a Tampon
• 15 Clever Survival Uses For Steel Wool

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Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on March 27, 2018, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

Read the original article

CRKT Guppie

Apparently, someone was listening to me and reading the comments left on Survival Life.  On Christmas morning I opened a small white box that contained a neat-looking little tool, the CRKT Guppie.

I had seen the Guppie a few times but after my experience with the Shard, I was a little hesitant to make another purchase on a useless tool.

I have been carrying the Guppie, off and on for the last few weeks to try it out and so far it’s OK.

It’s far from perfect but infinitely better than the shard.

The Good

It has an adjustable wrench built into it, which is something I had not seen before.  It opens up to ½”, so it could be useful for some small home projects or light-duty tightening.

The entire tool is built into a carabineer, which makes the Guppie is easy to carry on a belt loop, D-ring, pack, or rope.

The stainless steel blade comes from Razor-Sharp out of the box and opens pretty easily with one hand.
It has a removable magnetic bit holder equipped with standard sized screwdriver heads (unlike the flat, useless “screwdriver” on the Gerber Shard

The Bit holder also doubles as a small LED flashlight.

If you don’t want to hang it by the carabineer it also has a clip on the back side that will hold it on your pocket or it could double as a money clip.

And of course, no pocket tool would be complete without the obligatory bottle opener.

The Bad

While it makes for a neat look, the teardrop shape of the tool makes it a bit awkward to hold.

On the same note, the carbineer‘s spring clip makes it tough to put any torque on the wrench without pinching your fingers.

The magnetic bit holder makes carrying the tool a little more stressful, I found myself constantly checking it to make sure the holder was still attached.

The carabineer is not load-bearing. Do not attempt to use it for climbing.

After only a few weeks of use, the bit holder already feels like it is loosening its grip on the bits.  I see myself losing at least one of them in the near future.

They made the bit holder magnetic, but the place where you actually attach the bit is not.  Couple that with the fact that it is extremely shallow and that makes it easy for the bit to fall out and get lost.  I have already dropped the Phillips head several times.

The knife blade opens easily…. A little too easily.   It also hangs with the point of the knife sticking up, making it extremely easy to jab yourself with it.

The Bottom Line

CRKT never fails to produce a solidly built product.  I think that this is a great addition to keep in a small car kit, glove box, or inside a pocket.  The fact that it has an adjustable wrench as well as standard-sized screwdrivers, makes the Guppie invaluable in a pinch.

But the magnetic bit holder non-magnetic drive attachment makes me hesitant to carry it anywhere that it may get knocked loose.  While it is much better than the Gerber Shard, it still leaves a little to be desired.

Want more? Check out these related articles from our site:

• Kabar BK&T Machax Knife Review
• Benchmade HK Feint Fixed Blade Knife Review
• Gerber Shard: A broken piece of a better tool?

Disclaimer: The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.

If you’re looking for useful survival gear that you can’t make at home, check out the Survival Life Store!

Follow us on Instagram, Twitter, Pinterest, and Facebook!

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on January 10, 2013, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

RELATED: 10 Survival Uses For A Contractor’s Trash Bag

Survival Uses For Trash Bags You Should Know By Now!

Practical and Survival Uses for Trash Bags

Deciding how to spend available funds in a preparedness budget, especially for a bug out bag is not an easy task. Multi-use items and under $5 survival items are always a favorite of wallet-conscious preppers.

Trash bags, even the brand-name sturdy ones definitely fall within the “reasonably priced” category, but when we look past the obvious uses for plastic bags, they become an even more advantageous contribution to our preps.

These hacks and uses for trash bags will fix it as one of your top essentials in an ultimate bug out bag!

1. Use as a Poncho

Simply cut or carefully tear a hold for the head and even the arms, and one poncho is coming right up!

2. Emergency Trash Bag Shelter

Packing a tent or tarp for an emergency shelter is, of course, optimal–but such items take up a lot of space and are heavier as well. Even a one-person tent will not fit in a child’s backpack, but trash bags and some duct tape surely will.

You can make a garbage bag lean-to with some sticks for use in the desert or in any open and shadeless area.

3. Keeps Your Feet and Shoes Dry with Garbage Bag Shoes

Trash bags are also useful in keeping your shoes and feet dry. Open a trash bag, step inside and tie or secure with duct tape and keep rain and snow at bay.

Storing several trash bags for emergency booties and a poncho inside a get home bag or bug out bag takes up very little space and adds virtually no weight to the pack.

4. Reusable Water-Proof Storage Bags

Keep your spare socks, change of clothes, and blankets dry with trash bags. The trash bags used to store these items can be turned into a poncho, bootie, or emergency shelter in mere minutes.

5. Septic Disposal Containers

During either a short or long-term disaster, trash bags can be used to safely store waste when commodes are not working. The bags work equally well for sharps and bloody cloth or bandages used to treat wounded.

Preventing the spread of disease becomes even more important during a TEOTWAWKI scenario.

6. Makeshift Hats

Keep the rain off or your head with a makeshift trash bag hat. Simply wrap the trash bag over your head like you would a bandana.

7. Fly Screen/Bug Repellant

Make a fly screen for the front of your shelter with a trash bag — or two. Cut the trash bag into a sheet type form and then cut slits within a few inches of the top of the bag and you have a protective screen to keep the bugs away.

8. Ground Cover

Trash bags also make a great ground cover. If you are using a tarp, or another trash bag for shelter, placing another plastic bag onto the ground will prevent dampness from impacting your clothing.

The trash bag also offers another layer between you at bugs which will come out of the ground seeking food during the evening and early morning hours.

9. Thermal Underwear

Although not exactly soft, trash bags can make great thermal underwear under your clothing. Tape or tie piece of the bag around your legs, arms, and stomach beneath your clothing to prevent body heat from escaping quite so easily.

10. Container for Food Preparation

Sure, they will be a bit flimsy and perhaps messy, but you can use trash bags to mix food or drink ingredients. Only avoid using sharp objects in this business because you know what happens next.

11. Solar Water Still Accessory

You can also use trash bags as part of solar water still. A trash bag, a container, and greeneries will give you water in an area where there is none.

12. Trash Bag Life Jacket

Although US Coast Guard does not approve of it, there are reports of trash bags as effective life jackets — it is at least worth a shot during an emergency.

Tie the ends of the trash bag together and blow air into it to inflate, then secure the open ends together as well. Tape or tie the back into a life jacket shape and use it to help keep your, your pets, or your get home bag afloat.

13. Food Storage and Transport

You can also use trash bags to store and transport food. When you’re caught in a flood or crossing a body of water, you can keep your food dry and afloat with trash bags.

14. Pillow

Give your head a somewhat soft place to rest during an overnight hike home by inflating trash bags and using them as a pillow.

Josh is a great friend letting me use one of his trash bags as a pillow. Living lavishly pic.twitter.com/VcdH9qwruJ

— David Voskuhl (@davidvoskuhl1) February 23, 2017

It isn’t much but a little comfort in a survival situation is a lot.

RELATED: Make A DIY Raft Out Of Trash Bags

15. Water Container

Trash bags also make great emergency water container. Trash bags will hold a decent amount of weight but will need to be carried carefully so the plastic does not tear and the water spill out onto the ground.

16. Water-Proof Your Sleeping Bag with Trash Bags

Keep your sleeping bag and yourself dry and a little warmer by using trash bags as cover. To stay extra dry, slip into a sleeping bag like you would a potato sack for a race before getting into the sleeping bag as well.

17. Emergency Blanket Substitute

I want fuzzy socks, Thai food, and a warm blanket now. Instead I’m out here rocking this trash bag in soaked socks pic.twitter.com/a5UvLIIC4j

— Chelsea Pereira (@ChelseaPereira_) February 23, 2015

Mylar emergency blankets are inexpensive, lightweight, and take up little space, but trash bags make a good temporary substitute.

18. Sun Shade

Hook trash bags to branches, or taped into place, to make a temporary sun shade. After taking the hiking break, carefully fold the trash bag into a small square so it can be used again during the next break period.

19. Pressure Bandage for First Aid

Make a pressure bandage or a triangle bandage with trash bags. The trash bags can also simply be used to cover a traditional bandage to help protect the wound from exposure to dirt or the bandage from exposure to the rain.

20. Splinter Support for First Aid

Tie a splint with a trash bag, double the bag, or tape two together to make a sturdier splint.

21. Catch Basin for Water

In addition to being used as a makeshift water carrier, trash bags can also be used as a catch basin for water. Tie the bag to something mildly sturdy in an area exposed to the sky, or line a bucket or similar item with the bag, and capture enough water to keep yourself hydrated.

22. Patch

Trash bags can also be used as patching for leads in other food and water containers. The plastic bags can be taped to cover worn spots or tears in a bug out or get home bags too.

23. S.O.S. Signs

Use trash bags to signal help. Tie or secure a white trash bag to a rock in a visible spot to let others know where you are. It is always a good idea to carry a permanent marker and spray paint to write messages.

24. Disposable Plates

You can use trash bags to eat from. Find the most smooth and flat rock in the near vicinity and place a piece of the trash bag onto the rock for a clean eating surface.

25. Trail Markers

Use trash bags to tie onto trees for trail markers. This is one way to reuse trash bags which you have previously used for food storage, sleeping bag, and some of the items mentioned here.

26. Windsock

Make windsocks with trash bags. It could serve a couple of emergency functions other than telling the wind direction.

You can also use it as an S.O.S. sign or as hazard markers.

27. First Aid Liter

If an injured person, pet, or heavy gear needs to be moved, make a liter and line it with several trash bags.

28. Hazard Markers

Make a banner with trash bags to leave warning notes for others or to mark unsafe buildings. Tape, string, and marking materials will also be required.

29. Hot Shower

Fill trash bags up with water, set it in the sun for a while and then hang it from a sturdy branch to use for a shower. Heated water is also useful for cleaning wounds.

30. Temporary Backpack

Make a temporary backpack with trash bags so the non-prepared person you come across during your trek home can help you carry the load.

Remember, the person could run off with your stuff, but if they’re scared and unaware and you appear full of knowledge, the person will likely stick to you like glue.

This video from History will show you more uses for trash bags:

Trash bags are one of the most economical preppers’ “to-do” list finds and literally, dozens of potential disaster uses. In addition to being easy on the budget, trash bags are lightweight yet durable and take up very little space in a bug-out bag, INCH bag, and get-home bag.

Don’t forget to include trash bags in your ultimate bug out bag checklist for both survival and emergency situations!

Do have any other practical or survival uses for rash bags in mind? Share your insights in the comments section below! 

Up Next: 

• The Ultimate Bug Out Bag List For Every Survivalist
• 25 Winter Bug Out Bag Essentials You Need To Survive
• Aluminum Foil Hacks | 7 Awesome Uses For The Outdoors

If you’re looking for useful survival gear that you can’t make at home, check out the Survival Life Store!

Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Pinterest!

**Disclaimer: The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.**

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on June 29, 2014, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

People underestimate just how quickly a bright, sunny day can turn into a dangerous situation.

That short hike through the woods could turn into a life threatening situation in a matter of minutes.

Did you know that temperatures as low as only forty degrees  can lead to hypothermia when high wind and rain are factored in)?

In a survival situation, having the proper shelter can mean the difference between life and death.

We must evaluate how soon you want to build your shelter.  The rule of three states that without shelter, you can be dead in as little as 3 hours.

If we are dealing with rain and wind, that number drops to minutes.

Rapid loss of body heat  can lead to impaired motor movement.

When our clothing becomes wet, it loses its insulating properties.

Imagine trying to start a fire while shaking, fumbling around and unable to use your fingers properly.

If you find yourself in a situation where you are lost or disoriented there is one Acronym that you need to remember to improve your survival chances.

 S.T.O.P.

Stop and Think about the situation.

Observe the area and then Plan your actions.

Ask yourself things like as: Am I in immediate danger?

Are there enough building and fire materials in the area?

Am I  somewhere that can be easily seen by rescuers?

The worst  thing you can do is allow fear to cause you to act irrationally.

If you get the slightest inkling that you are off course and lost… STOP!

Walking any further will  only increase the distance from your last known position and can significantly reduce the chances of being found by rescue.

Immediate shelter could be found under a spruce tree, or some form of natural cover, but sometimes that just isn’t an option…

If that is the case, you need to know how to effectively and efficiently create shelter from your surroundings.

Contrary to all of the popular Survival shows, building a primitive shelter from scratch isn’t something that can be done in just a few minutes.

Crafting a proper shelter that takes care of your needs, takes time, training and effort.

In fact, my buddy J.J. from Reality Survival has 10 key points that you need to know about building a primitive shelter:

By the way, have you ever wondered exactly how much work really goes into building one of these shelters?

Check out the video below to find out:

1. Building a natural shelter requires a lot of work!  If you need to build one of these in a wilderness survival situation plan to spend several hours of time working on it, if you want a shelter that will be water proof.

2.  In some environments a natural shelter can be constructed without using any manmade materials, including cutting tools or cordage.  But that is generally the exception and not the rule.  In most of the continental United States you will likely want/need to have an axe, saw or machete in order to build a good reliable natural shelter.

3. You should start with a solid frame work for your natural shelter.  Ensure the frame work that you build is heavy duty enough to be able to hold your own body weight at a minimum.

This way if you get a surprise snow storm the shelter frame work can bear the additional weight of the snow.  I recommend having the main ridge pole or load bearing pole that is at least 4 inches in diameter made of a very solid and sturdy pole (green is best).

4. Ensure the pitch (angle)  of the sides and back are at least 45 degrees.  It can be tempting to build a natural shelter with a flat or slightly sloped roof.  This is a huge mistake.  Always make sure you have the proper pitch so that the water will run off adequately.

5. Thickness.  The thickness of the natural material you are using needs to be thick enough so that when you look up through the material from the inside you can’t see any light coming through.  If you see spots of light, you will certainly have rain coming through if the weather gets bad.

Want more tips? Check out these great articles on our site:

• Build a DIY Survival Shelter for Only $5!
• How To Build A Shelter Using Natural Resources
• Survival Shelters: Things You Need To Know

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***Disclaimer: The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.***

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on October 14, 2013, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

Because a knife is often critically useful during an emergency, let us now consider how to choose your best option, a good fixed-blade knife, for survival purposes.

That is, for inclusion in a survival kit or BOB (Bug Out Bag) or equivalent, and to be strapped on when an emergency is likely.

Your survival blade may be used for constructing shelter, making fire, and catching/preparing food, among other uses. Although not designed specifically for combat, a knife suitable for survival uses can also be used for defense.

It is both easier and harder to choose the best fixed-blade knife than it is a folding knife. On the one hand, you don’t need to worry about lock type and strength, opening/closing methodologies, or ambidextrous usage. Likewise, there is a much broader selection of sizes, as well as many more choices in each size.

How to Identify a Survival Knife

What Is NOT a Survival Knife?

Many knives are advertised as “survival” knives, and when you see that description, be extra careful. There are two features common to such knives, which tend to make them LESS suitable for survival, not more so. The first is the “hollow handle.”

The concept is, that you can keep “survival supplies” in there, which is an interesting idea, but not practical. You can’t really keep much in the handle of a knife, particularly not a lot of what you really need.

Worse, a tube is not really the best shape for a knife grip, and worst of all, such a knife blade is likely to snap off or become unglued under stress due to the necessarily weak joint between the blade and the grip.

Avoid a hollow handle knife under all circumstances, with the possible exception of a “one piece” knife such as was made by Chris Reeve until 2009. The other common “survival” feature is a “saw blade” back strap.

This was originally part of aircrew survival knives, designed to rip through the thin metal skin of a downed aircraft if no other means of escape was available.

The original designs were mostly horrid at cutting wood, and with the possible exception of a few with true offset teeth, the latest designs are a little better.

Plus, with teeth on the back of your blade, you can’t put your finger there for fine control, and it prevents the use of the knife for ‘batoning’, an important survival task. That is, using a club on the back edge to split a branch to get at the dry interior for fire starting.

If the knife does not have a “full tang,” that is, the piece of metal that includes the blade does not extend the full length of the grip, then it is not a good choice for a survival knife.

Any joint between the blade and grip is a break just waiting to happen. A narrow tang (one that is not as wide as the blade) or a skeleton tang (one that is slotted or drilled to reduce weight) generally is acceptable.

(Blade) Size

When looking for a folding knife, size is somewhat dictated by the size of your pocket, or if you can carry the knife in a pouch on your belt. In fixed-blade knives, there is no such restriction.

There are fixed-blade knives with an inch-long blade, and there are “knives” with blades a yard long or even longer. Let us consider the two most common “classes” of fixed-blade knives.

One class of interest to those in the survival community is the so-called “bush” knife. These are “medium-sized” knives, good for almost every survival task except chopping, as they don’t have the length, weight, or balance to excel at this. The other class of primary interest is the “field”, or “large” sized knives.

These excel at chopping and can be superior for combat uses. They can be used for most other knife uses, but their length, weight, and balance tend to not be convenient for such tasks.

There is a fair amount of controversy over which class is “better” for survival purposes; some experts say that a bush knife is all you need and anything bigger is a waste of space or even “too dangerous” for people in stressful situations; other experts say that a big knife is always better, and can do everything a small knife can do, as well as more.

Which side is right? Both have valid points. And neither is completely correct. Personally, I prefer to have one of each. This is because there are some things a medium knife won’t do at all well, and there are some things that are inconvenient to do with a large knife.

Field Knife vs. Bush Knife

If you prefer to have only one knife, you will need to consider the tasks you are most likely to have to do, and which class of knife is most appropriate for your circumstances.

Note that versatility equal to that of a field knife and a bush knife can be equaled by a field knife and a good survival folding knife as described in the earlier articles.

In other words, the survival folder can replace a bush knife, as long as you also have a field knife for the tasks that the folder is not strong enough or big enough to handle well.

So what is considered to be a “field” or “large” knife? As might be expected by its primary task, chopping, the blade is long, usually 9 to 12 inches, and thick (3/16″ to 1/4″), with a lot of weight forward.

The edge, at least in the chopping area, may be optimized for chopping; that is, a fairly wide-angle grind like you might see on a hatchet. For optimum versatility, the front and back couple of inches of the edge could be optimized for slicing; that is, a more narrow-angle grind.

Serrations should be avoided. In order to get that ‘concentrated weight’ over the chopping-edge, an oversized ‘belly’ (the curve between the tip and straight edge) is optimal. The Kukri-style blade is an excellent example of this sort of blade.

The standard survival optimal blade shape (drop point, spear point, or short, straight clip) is most versatile if this is your only knife; if you have multiple knives, then having a more specialized blade shape on your field knife is not only acceptable but in some cases might even be a good idea.

A “bush” or “medium” knife, then, has a shorter, thinner blade, 4 to 6 inches long and 1/8″ to 3/16″ thick. For maximum versatility, it should have a bit of belly, but a constant angle grind optimized for its primary tasks, which involve slicing.

As in folding knives, a drop point is the most versatile tip, while a spear point or short, straight clip point is usually entirely adequate as far as versatility and point strength (thickness) are concerned.

Again, serrations, although they do have their uses, are not as useful in a survival knife. If you really want serrations, a combination blade that has mostly a standard edge with serrations near the grip would be a tolerable compromise, although having a separate knife with a serrated blade would be better.

Shorter-bladed knives have their uses but are not optimal as your only survival knife. Longer-bladed knives are primarily only useful for clearing brush (“Machete”) or combat (“sword”) and again are not a good choice as your only survival knife.

Requirements for a Fixed Survival Blade

Except for the length and thickness, the fixed knife survival blade has the same requirements as a folding survival knife blade. You want a blade that is fairly wide, for maximum versatility, strength, and slicing ability.

And one with a good “belly” (curve between point and straight edge) to facilitate skinning and butchering tasks. And with a flat (V) or saber grind (flat grind starting part way down the blade), for maximum strength; hollow grinds should be avoided due to being less durable and a bit harder to sharpen than the flat grind variants…

Blade steels tend to be either high-carbon steel or one of many stainless steel formulas. Usually, high-carbon steel blades take a very good edge and are easily sharpened.

However, high-carbon steel rusts easily, so you need to store it better and maintain it better in order to avoid rust. Stainless steels tend to be rust resistant (NOT rust proof), but may not take as nice an edge, and are more difficult to sharpen.

Either one will do the job if you do your part.  Note that some high-carbon steel blades are coated or have a finish to increase their rust resistance. One advantage of high-carbon steel is you can use the knife to get sparks from the flint you find on site.

Avoiding a false edge is less critical for fixed-blade knives than for folding knives. The blades are thicker, so the weakening of the tip caused by the false edge is sometimes reduced for a fixed-blade knife. Accept or reject knives with false edges on a case-by-case basis, depending on how thin and narrow the tip ends up being.

Having a “sharp” 90-degree spine is very useful. It can be used for scraping tinder and with your ferrocerium rod. If the knife is otherwise perfect but has rounded edges on the spine, you can “modify” a section of the spine to give you that aggressive 90-degree edge.

Make sure you know what you are doing, though, since affecting the heat treatment of the blade must be avoided at all costs.

Grip Requirements

Unlike with a folding knife, the grip length and shape are completely independent of the blade. So look for a grip that fits your hand well and is long enough. It should be comfortable to hold, in all useful types of grips, and be as non-slip and damage-resistant as is practical.

Although most grip materials can be made to work, a textured synthetic material is often best. Make sure the grip is strongly fastened to the tang, either by screwing or riveting grip scales (slab sides) through the tang or with a large nut on the threaded end of the tang to hold a one-piece grip firmly between the guard and the nut.

Other Considerations

Most fixed-blade knives have a “guard” either built-in or added between the grip and the blade. This is often a “half guard” extending below the blade, which keeps the hand from sliding forward onto the blade during use.

Obviously, this is an important consideration for a survival knife, so inspect this closely to be sure it is adequate. Some knives have instead, a: “full guard”, where the guard extends both below the blade and above the backstrap.

This is of use in a fighting knife, as it can block or trap your opponent’s blade, but it is in the way of some survival knife functions. I would never accept one of these on a bush knife; if I also had a bush knife or a folding knife, I would be happy to have a full guard on my field knife.

If there is not a full guard, then your fingers have good access to the back of the blade, and having some grooves on the back rear of the blade allows you to guide the knife with your forefinger for some tasks and/or prevents the thumb from slipping forward.

The length and location of the grooved area determine which of these functions is supported. A small notch (choil) at the end of the straight portion of the blade makes it easier to sharpen the whole blade; the alternative is to have the edge thickness smoothly transition from edge to grip, which is attractive but makes sharpening the last bit of the blade a challenge.

A large notch (finger choil) at the rear of the blade allows you to “choke up” on the blade for some tasks. Usually, you have only one type of choice, as it would be unsafe to have the start of the edge with nothing between it and your finger.

As with a folding knife, losing your knife during a disaster would be most unfortunate. It is important that any knife chosen has a place to attach a lanyard. Even better would be if you attach a lanyard to such a point. There are links in Part 1 of the folding knife articles showing how to make your own lanyards from Paracord:

It would be handy if the pommel (rear end of the grip) were solid and flat, to allow the knife to provide a bit of a “hammer” function.

Watch this video from Black Scout Survival on how to identify the best survival knife:

The best survival knife can be subjective as survivalists have different needs and personal favorites. But knowing the different kinds of survival knives, their uses, qualities, and specialization will help you choose wisely. We hope this series on survival knives will help you pick the right one for you.

You can check out part two and part three here.

Do you have any other self-sufficiency skills in mind you can add to this set? We would like to know about it in the comments section below!

Up Next: HK Feint Fixed Blade Knife Benchmade Review

If you’re looking for useful survival gear that you can’t make at home, check out the Survival Life Store!

Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Pinterest!

The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on July 21, 2015, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

However, olive oil has a LOT more purposes than cooking, that most people have no idea about.

 I`m going to show you five ways you can use olive oil as a prepper, whether it`s around the household or when you bug out. Hopefully, you`ll see why olive oil is a great multi-purpose item that can save you a lot of money (and space) if used properly.

 #1: Body care

 Olive oil is an amazing 100% natural moisturizer, so you can use it as body lotion, hand cream and even as hair conditioner. If you bug out, you can use it for softening dry skin and help scratches heal faster.

Also, if it`s freezing outside, you can apply a light layer of olive oil on your hands, face and hair, to protect them from the cold.

 #2: Leather care

 If it`s good for you skin, then it`s good for your leather clothes, as well. Apply a thin layer of olive oil on your leather jacket to keep it in good condition. Do the same with your leather shoes. Olive oil helps them preserve their shine longer, saving you from spending money on new shoes.

Attention: Wipe the dust off your jacket or shoes before applying the oil!

 #3: Lubricant

 Why waste money on retail lubricant when you`ve already got some in the kitchen? If you`ve got some olive oil that`s past its expiration date, don`t throw it out. Use it on squeaking doors, on knife blades or any other metal object that needs a protective coat (or just some shine). It`s 100% natural, so it won`t attack metal. On contrary, it will protect it just like any other lubricant — only it`s much cheaper.

 #4: Olive oil survival candle

 This is probably the easiest DIY candle ever. I got this from GreatNorthernPrepper and I`ll share it with you, as well, because I found it very simple and useful.

 Here`s what you need:

 – Olive oil (it can be expired, makes no difference)

– Mason jar (ideally with handle)

– Wick (string, shoelaces, shirts strips, mop strands… anything that is cotton)

– Paperclip or ornament holder

Here`s what you`ll do:

STEP 1:

• Twist the metal wire  (ornament, paperclip, stray wire) to form a ‘hook” to hold onto the edge of the jar

• Twist the metal wire into a semi-tight loop around the wick

STEP 2:

• Pour the Oil into the mason Jar, insert Wick into the oil

STEP 3:

• Make sure the wick is barely above the oil, about 1/4″

STEP 4:

• You’re done. LIGHT IT!

Here`s the step-by-step youtube video, in case you need visual aid:

Can you think of any other good reasons to keep olive oil stocked up?

Want more? Check out these articles for other surprising uses of items that you need to know about:

• Vinegar Can Do What?
• 15 “Odd” Uses For Honey| It’s the Bees Knees

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***Disclaimer: The contents of this article are for informational purposes only. Please read our full disclaimer.***

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on November 8, 2013, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.